ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯨꯂꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯀꯣꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ:

◆ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ: ꯃꯦꯔꯤꯟ - ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ, ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗ/ꯁꯣꯜꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

◆ ꯀꯣꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯣꯄꯥꯔ - ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:

◆ ꯃꯣꯗꯨꯂꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ: ꯇꯨꯕ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ (꯱꯰–꯲꯰ꯃꯤꯃꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯟ ꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ (ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯟ ꯶–꯱꯴) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

◆ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ: tig - ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ - ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ:

◆ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ: ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ, ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ, ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ/ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

◆ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ & ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ: ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯜ) ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ:

◆ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ - ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯃꯊꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ + ꯀꯄꯥꯔ - ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

◆ ꯇꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯀꯨꯂꯤꯡ: ꯃꯣꯗꯨꯂꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ/ꯐꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

◆ ꯂꯤꯛ - ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ: ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯖꯤ.ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫

◆ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯟꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯟꯁ: ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ - ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ:

◆ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ - ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫

◆ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ (ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯖꯤ. ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯛ - ꯐꯨꯗ/ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁ:

◆ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ - ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯐꯤꯜꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯛ - ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ; ꯔꯤꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯈꯤ꯫

◆ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤ: 10–25 ꯕꯤꯖꯅꯦꯁ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ - ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ (ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖ)꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯂꯝ/ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ/ꯑꯦꯌꯔ, ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ/ꯐꯨꯗ - ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫